Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-24517

HighRCE

Published: 27 February 2026

Published
27 February 2026
Modified
09 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0033 55.9th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-24517 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Copeland Xweb 500B Pro Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.0 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 44.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents OS command injection vulnerability by requiring validation of malicious inputs to the firmware update route.

prevent

Remediates the specific command injection flaw through timely application of vendor firmware updates as provided in mitigation guidance.

prevent

Mitigates impact of RCE from high-privilege exploitation by enforcing least privilege on accounts accessing the firmware update route.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
Why these techniques?

OS command injection in the web-exposed firmware update route directly enables remote code execution by an authenticated high-privileged attacker, mapping to exploitation of a public-facing application and Unix shell command execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into requests sent to the firmware update route.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-24517 is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior. Published on 2026-02-27, it affects the firmware update route, where malicious input can be injected into requests, leading to remote code execution on the system. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.0 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

An authenticated attacker with high privileges (PR:H) can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N), though it requires high attack complexity (AC:H) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation achieves remote code execution, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a change in scope (S:C).

Mitigation guidance is available in CISA ICS Advisory ICSA-26-057-10 at https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10, the CSAF file at https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json, and the system software update page at https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

copeland
xweb 500b pro firmware
≤ 1.12.1
copeland
xweb 300d pro firmware
≤ 1.12.1
copeland
xweb 500d pro firmware
≤ 1.12.1

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References