Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-25461

High

Published: 25 March 2026

Published
25 March 2026
Modified
24 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0004 11.8th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-25461 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Spearphishing Link (T1566.002); ranked at the 11.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Spearphishing Link (T1566.002) and 3 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Filters malicious scripts from web page output, directly preventing reflected XSS execution in the victim's browser.

prevent

Validates and neutralizes untrusted inputs during web page generation, addressing the improper neutralization flaw in Listeo Core.

prevent

Remediates the specific XSS vulnerability by patching the Listeo Core plugin to version beyond 2.0.21.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1566.002 Spearphishing Link Initial Access
Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious link in an attempt to gain access to victim systems.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS enables exploitation via crafted malicious links (T1566.002/T1204.001) that trigger arbitrary JavaScript execution (T1059.007) in the victim's browser, directly facilitating session hijacking and cookie theft (T1185/T1539).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in purethemes Listeo Core listeo-core allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Listeo Core: from n/a through <= 2.0.21.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-25461 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the Listeo Core plugin (listeo-core) developed by purethemes for WordPress. This issue affects Listeo Core versions from n/a through 2.0.21, as published on 2026-03-25 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this vulnerability by crafting malicious input that is reflected back in the web page generation process. Exploitation requires low complexity and user interaction, such as tricking a victim into clicking a malicious link or submitting tainted input. Successful attacks enable script execution in the victim's browser context with changed scope, resulting in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as potential session hijacking or data theft.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/listeo-core/vulnerability/wordpress-listeo-core-plugin-2-0-21-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve documents this Reflected XSS vulnerability in the WordPress Listeo Core plugin up to version 2.0.21.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-68842Shared CWE-79
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CVE-2026-28756Shared CWE-79

References