Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-27190

RCE in Deno ≤ 2.6.8

Published
20 February 2026
Modified
02 March 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.022 81th percentile
Risk Priority 63 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-27190 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Deno Deno. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 19% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-27190 is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in the node:child_process implementation of Deno, a runtime for JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly. The issue affects Deno versions prior to 2.6.8, as disclosed on February 20, 2026, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to potential high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network without privileges or user interaction, though it requires high attack complexity. Successful exploitation enables command injection, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host system, potentially leading to full remote code execution, data compromise, or system disruption within the Deno runtime environment.

Deno's security advisory (GHSA-hmh4-3xvx-q5hr) and release notes confirm the vulnerability is fixed in version 2.6.8. Mitigation involves upgrading to Deno 2.6.8 or later, with the specific patch detailed in commit 9132ad958c83a0d0b199de12b69b877f63edab4c available on the project's GitHub repository.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Prior to 2.6.8, a command injection vulnerability exists in Deno's node:child_process implementation. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.6.8.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-32260Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2024-32477Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2026-22864Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2026-49402Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2026-49860Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2026-49406Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2024-27931Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2024-27934Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2024-27932Same product: Deno Deno
CVE-2025-48935Same product: Deno Deno

Affected Assets

deno
deno
≤ 2.6.8

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8
  • V15.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect command sanitization during development.

Input validation directly neutralizes or rejects special characters that would otherwise alter OS command structure.

Least privilege reduces the permissions available to any process that could be subverted by injected commands.

Least functionality restricts available OS commands and interpreters, limiting the blast radius of injection.

Secure engineering principles require proper neutralization of untrusted input before command construction.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly require secure coding and input handling that blocks command-injection defects, yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors and verification gaps unaddressed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing and code review target insecure use of operating-system command interfaces, catching command-injection flaws introduced during development.

References