Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-27282

High

Published: 14 April 2026

Published
14 April 2026
Modified
16 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0052 66.9th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-27282 is a high-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Adobe Coldfusion. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 33.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-10 requires validation of all information inputs using defined mechanisms, directly mitigating the improper input validation (CWE-20) in ColdFusion that enables security feature bypass.

prevent

SI-2 mandates timely identification, reporting, and correction of system flaws, such as applying the vendor patch from Adobe APSB26-38 for this specific CVE.

prevent

AC-3 enforces approved authorizations for logical access to system resources, helping to block unauthorized access even if input validation is bypassed.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Improper input validation in public-facing Adobe ColdFusion server enables unauthenticated network attackers to bypass security controls for unauthorized access, directly matching exploitation of public-facing applications.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

ColdFusion versions 2023.18, 2025.6 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized access. Exploitation of this issue…

more

requires user interaction.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-27282 is an Improper Input Validation vulnerability (CWE-20) affecting Adobe ColdFusion versions 2023.18, 2025.6, and earlier. This issue enables a security feature bypass, allowing attackers to circumvent protective measures.

An unauthenticated attacker (PR:N) can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), achieving high integrity impact (I:H) without confidentiality or availability disruption (C:N/A:N) and no scope change (S:U), per its CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5. The vulnerability description states that exploitation requires user interaction, though the CVSS vector indicates none is needed (UI:N). Successful exploitation lets the attacker bypass security controls to gain unauthorized access.

Adobe's security bulletin APSB26-38, published April 14, 2026, provides details on the vulnerability at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb26-38.html. Security practitioners should consult this advisory for recommended mitigations and patches.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

adobe
coldfusion
2023, 2025

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2025-49535Same product: Adobe Coldfusion

References