Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-27910

High

Published: 14 April 2026

Published
14 April 2026
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0005 16.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-27910 is a high-severity Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (CWE-280) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 21H2. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 16.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-27910 is a vulnerability in Windows Installer stemming from improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges, classified under CWE-280. This flaw affects Windows systems utilizing the Windows Installer component and was published on 2026-04-14. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects its high severity due to local privilege escalation potential.

A local attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability with low attack complexity and no user interaction. Exploitation requires only local access (AV:L) and results in high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, allowing the attacker to elevate to system-level privileges and potentially fully compromise the affected host.

Microsoft's update guide provides details on mitigation, available at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-27910. Security practitioners should consult this advisory for patching instructions and any recommended workarounds.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Local privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Installer (CWE-280) directly enables T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation from low-privileged local access to SYSTEM.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-20817Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 21H2
CVE-2026-25174Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-27920Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-26180Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-34338Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-32077Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-27916Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-25187Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-25165Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-40398Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.9060 · ≤ 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.8644 · ≤ 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.7184 · ≤ 10.0.19044.7184 · ≤ 10.0.19044.7184
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.7184 · ≤ 10.0.19045.7184 · ≤ 10.0.19045.7184
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.6936 · ≤ 10.0.22631.6936
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.8246 · ≤ 10.0.26100.8246
microsoft
windows 11 25h2
≤ 10.0.26200.8246 · ≤ 10.0.26200.8246
microsoft
windows 11 26h1
≤ 10.0.28000.1836 · ≤ 10.0.28000.1836
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
≤ 10.0.14393.9060
+4 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates CVE-2026-27910 by requiring timely remediation of the Windows Installer vulnerability through vendor patches.

prevent

Enforces least privilege for local users and processes, limiting the scope and impact of privilege escalation exploits in Windows Installer.

prevent

Requires the system to enforce approved access control policies, directly addressing the improper handling of permissions or privileges in Windows Installer.

References