Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-28265

Path Traversal in Dell Powerstoreos ≤ 4.4.0.0-2692403

Published
01 April 2026
Modified
02 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 4.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0012 2th percentile
Risk Priority 34 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-28265 is a medium-severity Path Traversal: '.../...//' (CWE-35) vulnerability in Dell Powerstoreos. Its CVSS base score is 4.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-28265 is a Path Traversal vulnerability (CWE-22 and CWE-35) in the Service user component of Dell PowerStore. Published on 2026-04-01, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L), indicating a medium severity issue with low complexity and privileges required but no confidentiality impact.

A low-privileged attacker with local access to PowerStore can exploit this vulnerability to modify arbitrary system files. Successful exploitation could compromise system integrity and availability, though it requires physical or local network proximity and does not enable remote code execution or privilege escalation beyond the attacker's initial access level.

Dell's security advisory DSA-2026-157 details a security update for PowerStore addressing this and multiple other vulnerabilities. Practitioners should consult the advisory at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000444169/dsa-2026-157-dell-powerstore-t-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities for patch deployment instructions and affected versions.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

PowerStore, contains a Path Traversal vulnerability in the Service user. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to modification of arbitrary system files.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-51534Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2024-25944Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2025-46363Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2024-22226Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2023-44306Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2024-37129Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2025-43889Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2025-22397Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2025-43934Same vendor: Dell
CVE-2023-44278Same vendor: Dell

Affected Assets

dell
powerstoreos
≤ 4.4.0.0-2692403

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforces the intended directory access authorizations that path traversal would otherwise bypass.

Input validation directly neutralizes path sequences so the traversal cannot be introduced or exploited.

Enforces information flow rules that stop unauthorized directory escapes via crafted paths.

Least privilege reduces the impact of any successful traversal by limiting accessible resources.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that neutralize traversal sequences.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development can detect path-traversal flaws before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path-handling controls that directly mitigate path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file-path construction and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require proper directory restrictions and input sanitization to prevent traversal.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path concatenation and mandate canonicalization routines.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits file reachability but does not address the input-validation flaw itself.

References