Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-30457

RCE in Thedaylightstudio Dwoo 1.1.0

Public PoCRCE
Published
26 March 2026
Modified
05 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0063 47th percentile
Risk Priority 72 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-30457 is a critical-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Thedaylightstudio Dwoo. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked at the 47th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-30457 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) in the /parser/dwoo component of Daylight Studio FuelCMS version 1.5.2. Published on 2026-03-26T19:16:59.900, it stems from CWE-94 (code injection) and enables attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted PHP code.

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity, requiring no privileges, authentication, or user interaction. Successful exploitation grants high-impact access to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, allowing full remote code execution on affected systems.

Advisories and related resources, including vendor sites at http://daylight.com and http://fuelcms.com, the FuelCMS GitHub repository at https://github.com/daylightstudio/FUEL-CMS/tree/master/fuel/modules/fuel/libraries/parser/dwoo, and a pentest report at https://pentest-tools.com/PTT-2025-026-PHP-Code-Execution-Via-Dwoo-Escape.pdf, provide further details on the issue.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in the /parser/dwoo component of Daylight Studio FuelCMS v1.5.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted PHP code.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.002 AppleScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse AppleScript for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.005 Visual Basic Execution
Adversaries may abuse Visual Basic (VB) for execution.
T1059.006 Python Execution
Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-30460Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2026-30461Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2018-16763Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2026-30463Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2023-33557Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2020-17463Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2024-25369Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2024-57605Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2026-30459Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms
CVE-2026-30458Same product: Thedaylightstudio Fuel Cms

Affected Assets

thedaylightstudio
dwoo
1.1.0
thedaylightstudio
fuel cms
1.5.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation finds code paths that accept and execute externally influenced strings.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being used to construct executable code without neutralization.

Least privilege limits the damage an injected code fragment can perform once executed.

Requiring documented secure development standards and tools enforces use of safe code-generation APIs and escaping.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
prevents

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Banning unapproved code samples and unauthenticated web services, combined with secure-coding standards and SAST, prevents the dynamic generation or inclusion of attacker-supplied code.

none

Controls that restrict unauthorized or malicious code from being introduced via external networks or removable media limit opportunities for an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code.

References