Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-3203

Memory Safety in Wireshark 4.4.0 – 4.4.14

Published
25 February 2026
Modified
26 February 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0016 5th percentile
Risk Priority 41 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-3203 is a medium-severity Buffer Over-read (CWE-126) vulnerability in Wireshark Wireshark. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked at the 5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-3203 affects the RF4CE Profile protocol dissector in Wireshark versions 4.6.0 through 4.6.3 and 4.4.0 through 4.4.13. The vulnerability causes a crash in the dissector, enabling a denial of service condition. It is rated with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and is associated with CWE-126.

The attack requires local access and user interaction, with low complexity and no privileges. An attacker can exploit it by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted packet capture file containing malformed RF4CE Profile traffic using the affected Wireshark versions. Successful exploitation results in a crash of the Wireshark application, leading to high-impact denial of service on availability with no impact on confidentiality or integrity.

Wireshark's security advisory WNPA-SEC-2026-07 at https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2026-07.html and the related GitLab issue tracker entry at https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark/-/issues/21009 provide further details on the vulnerability. These resources cover the issue discovery and resolution in Wireshark's development process.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

RF4CE Profile protocol dissector crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.3 and 4.4.0 to 4.4.13 allows denial of service

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-6532Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2023-3649Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2024-11596Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2026-7378Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2026-5657Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2023-3648Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2026-15165Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2026-15167Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2024-24478Same product: Wireshark Wireshark
CVE-2026-6530Same product: Wireshark Wireshark

Affected Assets

wireshark
wireshark
4.4.0 — 4.4.14 · 4.6.0 — 4.6.4

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (static analysis, fuzzing, bounds checking tests) directly finds buffer over-read flaws.

Engineering principles such as memory-safe design and bounds-checked abstractions structurally stop introduction of out-of-bounds reads.

Process isolation limits the blast radius of an over-read to the compromised domain.

Input validation enforces length and index constraints that prevent many externally triggered over-reads.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly prevent introduction of buffer over-read weaknesses.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover buffer over-read flaws via scanning or review.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching or replacing vulnerable software removes known instances of buffer over-read bugs.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development can detect buffer over-reads before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and bounds checking that can prevent buffer over-reads.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify buffer-size and bounds-checking rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include memory-safety and bounds-checking design choices.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require bounds-checked buffer access, mitigating over-reads.

References