Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-44458

Hono ≤ 4.12.18

Published
13 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0020 10th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-44458 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Hono Hono. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 10th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.18, the JSX renderer escapes style attribute object values for HTML but not for CSS. Untrusted input in a style object value or property name…

more

can therefore inject additional CSS declarations into the rendered style attribute. The impact is limited to CSS and does not allow JavaScript execution or HTML attribute breakout. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.18.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

Insufficient information to map techniques.
Confidence: LOW · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-44455Same product: Hono Hono
CVE-2026-29085Same product: Hono Hono
CVE-2026-9354Shared CWE-116, CWE-74
CVE-2025-56266Shared CWE-116, CWE-74
CVE-2025-8276Shared CWE-116, CWE-74
CVE-2025-20216Shared CWE-74
CVE-2024-23648Shared CWE-74
CVE-2023-29519Shared CWE-74
CVE-2026-29777Shared CWE-74
CVE-2026-45344Shared CWE-74

Affected Assets

hono
hono
≤ 4.12.18

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-15 Information Output Filtering
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.1.2
  • V1.2.1
  • V1.2.3
  • V1.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires filtering of information in rendered output (style attribute values), preventing the CSS injection from untrusted style object data.

prevent

Requires validation and sanitization of untrusted input before it is placed into style objects or property names that are later rendered.

prevent

Enforces information flow rules that can block untrusted data from reaching the JSX renderer without proper escaping.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and output encoding that prevent injection flaws.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly require correct output encoding and escaping to preserve message structure.

detects

Security testing in development catches injection vulnerabilities before release.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
detects

Logging supports detection of injection attempts but does not prevent the weakness.

detects

Monitoring activities can identify active injection attacks after they occur.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and output encoding that directly prevent injection flaws.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection attacks in software design.

References