Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-46557

DoS in Imagemagick ≤ 7.1.2-23

Published
10 June 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0012 2th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-46557 is a medium-severity Uncontrolled Recursion (CWE-674) vulnerability in Imagemagick Imagemagick. Its CVSS base score is 6.2 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to version 7.1.2-23, due to a missing depth check a stack overflow can occur in the fx operation by passing a crafted argument. This issue has…

more

been patched in version 7.1.2-23.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

Insufficient information to map techniques.
Confidence: LOW · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-48734Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-33902Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2025-68950Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2025-68618Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-33908Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-25971Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-55594Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-45664Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-46523Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-53461Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick

Affected Assets

imagemagick
imagemagick
≤ 7.1.2-23

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • RA-5 Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning
  • CM-8 System Component Inventory
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires applying the vendor patch that adds the missing depth check and eliminates the uncontrolled recursion in the fx operator.

detect

Requires continuous vulnerability scanning to identify installations of ImageMagick prior to 7.1.2-23 that remain exposed to the stack-overflow condition.

detect

Maintains an accurate inventory of ImageMagick components so that affected versions can be located and prioritized for remediation.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent coding errors such as missing recursion limits or termination conditions.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of compute resources can detect excessive consumption caused by uncontrolled recursion.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record uncontrolled recursion flaws before deployment.

PR.IR-04 partial match
prevents

Capacity monitoring and resource provisioning can absorb or limit the impact of runaway recursion.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development can detect excessive recursion via static analysis or fuzzing.

prevents

Secure development life cycle requires controls that prevent uncontrolled recursion through design and code review.

prevents

Application security requirements can mandate recursion limits or stack-depth checks.

prevents

Secure system architecture principles include resource-management and input-validation rules that limit recursion.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly prohibit or constrain recursive constructs that could exhaust stack or memory.

detects

Capacity management includes monitoring and limits that mitigate resource exhaustion from runaway recursion.

References