Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-4740

HighPublic PoCUpdated

Published: 07 April 2026

Published
07 April 2026
Modified
30 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0011 1.4th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-4740 is a high-severity Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) vulnerability in Redhat Advanced Cluster Management For Kubernetes. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 1.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 IA-5 (Authenticator Management) and SC-17 (Public Key Infrastructure Certificates).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-4740 is a vulnerability in Open Cluster Management (OCM), the technology underlying Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM). The flaw stems from improper validation of Kubernetes client certificate renewal, which allows a managed cluster administrator to forge a client certificate that can be approved by the OCM controller. Published on 2026-04-07, it has a CVSS score of 8.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is associated with CWE-295.

A managed cluster administrator can exploit this vulnerability locally with high privileges but low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables cross-cluster privilege escalation, potentially allowing the attacker to gain control over other managed clusters, including the hub cluster.

Red Hat's security advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4740, a related blog post at https://blog.arfevrier.fr/open-cluster-management-cross-cluster-escape/, and Bugzilla entry https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2450590 provide details on patches and mitigation steps.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A flaw was found in Open Cluster Management (OCM), the technology underlying Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM). Improper validation of Kubernetes client certificate renewal allows a managed cluster administrator to forge a client certificate that can be approved by…

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the OCM controller. This enables cross-cluster privilege escalation and may allow an attacker to gain control over other managed clusters, including the hub cluster.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability enables cross-cluster privilege escalation by allowing a managed cluster administrator to forge an approved client certificate, granting unauthorized control over the hub cluster and other managed clusters.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-23776Shared CWE-295
CVE-2025-65753Shared CWE-295
CVE-2026-7821Shared CWE-295
CVE-2026-33810Shared CWE-295
CVE-2026-42012Shared CWE-295
CVE-2025-0500Shared CWE-295
CVE-2024-11621Shared CWE-295
CVE-2026-21228Shared CWE-295
CVE-2026-8992Shared CWE-295
CVE-2024-54848Shared CWE-295

Affected Assets

redhat
advanced cluster management for kubernetes
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires validation and proper management of authenticators like client certificates prior to use, directly preventing forgery and improper renewal approval in OCM.

prevent

Mandates management and validation of PKI certificates in accordance with defined requirements, addressing the improper validation flaw in Kubernetes client certificate renewal.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of software flaws such as improper certificate validation through patching, mitigating cross-cluster privilege escalation.

References