Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-56968

Gnu Sasl ≤ 2.2.4

Public PoC
Published
23 June 2026
Modified
31 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 3.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0029 21th percentile
Risk Priority 32 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-56968 is a low-severity Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check (CWE-839) vulnerability in Gnu Sasl. Its CVSS base score is 3.7 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked at the 21th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

GNU SASL before 2.2.4 lacks sanitization of a short challenge in _gsasl_ntlm_client_step in the NTLM client, which could result in memory disclosure via a crafted server.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

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CVE-2024-35888Same product: Debian Debian Linux
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CVE-2025-38480Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2024-26863Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2025-38136Same product: Debian Debian Linux

Affected Assets

gnu
sasl
≤ 2.2.4
debian
debian linux
13.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 2 hardening rules · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including static analysis) can find uses of uninitialized resources after they are coded.

Requiring documented development standards and tools can mandate initialization checks and safe patterns that stop the weakness from being introduced.

Engineering principles can require explicit resource initialization before use, structurally avoiding uninitialized access.

SI-10 requires validity checks on information inputs, directly stopping missing lower-bound range verification from being introduced.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require proper input validation and range checks that prevent missing minimum bounds.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect missing minimum checks through boundary-value and fuzz testing.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and boundary checks that would catch missing minimum-range verification.

prevents

Application security requirements include explicit validation rules for numeric ranges, directly addressing the missing minimum check.

prevents

Secure system architecture principles require defensive input handling and range validation to prevent out-of-bounds values.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid numeric comparisons that omit the lower bound, directly mitigating CWE-839.

References