Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-6443

RCE

Published
17 April 2026
Modified
22 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0050 40th percentile
Risk Priority 71 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-6443 is a critical-severity Embedded Malicious Code (CWE-506) vulnerability in Anchor (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Embedded Payloads (T1027.009); ranked at the 40th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SC-44 (Detonation Chambers) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-6443, published on 2026-04-17, is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) classified under CWE-506 (Embedded Malicious Code). It affects all plugins by Essentialplugin for WordPress across various versions. The vulnerability arises from the plugins being sold to a malicious threat actor, who embedded a backdoor into all acquired plugins.

The threat actor can exploit this backdoor remotely against any site running the affected plugins, requiring no authentication, privileges, or user interaction. Exploitation enables the actor to maintain persistent access to the site and inject spam, with potential for high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories linked to this CVE, including those from Wordfence and Anchor.host, provide further details on the incident; practitioners should consult these references for recommended mitigations such as plugin removal or updates where available.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

All plugins by Essentialplugin for WordPress are vulnerable to an injected backdoor in various versions. This is due to the plugin being sold to a malicious threat actor that embedded a backdoor in all of the plugin's they acquired. This…

more

makes it possible for the threat actor to maintain a persistent backdoor and inject spam into the affected sites.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1027.009 Embedded Payloads Stealth
Adversaries may embed payloads within other files to conceal malicious content from defenses.
T1195 Supply Chain Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate products or product delivery mechanisms prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
T1195.002 Compromise Software Supply Chain Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate application software prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1525 Implant Internal Image Persistence
Adversaries may implant cloud or container images with malicious code to establish persistence after gaining access to an environment.
T1554 Compromise Host Software Binary Persistence
Adversaries may modify host software binaries to establish persistent access to systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-3094Shared CWE-506
CVE-2025-30066Shared CWE-506
CVE-2023-2003Shared CWE-506
CVE-2026-31976Shared CWE-506
CVE-2025-59145Shared CWE-506
CVE-2025-10894Shared CWE-506
CVE-2025-54313Shared CWE-506
CVE-2026-46421Shared CWE-506
CVE-2025-59144Shared CWE-506
CVE-2026-67595Shared CWE-506

Affected Assets

Anchor
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 3 hardening rules · 2 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover embedded malicious code before release.

Detonation chambers can reveal embedded malicious code through controlled execution analysis.

Integrity verification tools directly detect unauthorized or malicious code insertions.

Tamper-resistance and detection mechanisms identify malicious code introduced via the supply chain.

Component authenticity requirements reduce the chance malicious code is embedded by developers or suppliers.

Component authenticity controls stop introduction of malicious or counterfeit code into the product.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-09 mostly match
prevents

Assessing authenticity and integrity before acquisition catches embedded malicious code.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent introduction of malicious code during development.

GV.SC-06 partial match
prevents

Due diligence prior to supplier relationships helps avoid sources of embedded malicious code.

GV.SC-07 partial match
prevents

Supplier risk assessment reduces likelihood of receiving products containing malicious code.

ID.RA-10 partial match
prevents

Pre-acquisition assessment of critical suppliers mitigates risk of malicious code in procured software.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Requiring suppliers to furnish component lists, attestations, and cryptographic verification of delivered artefacts makes it harder for an attacker to embed hidden malicious code that would otherwise go undetected through the supply chain.

finds

Checks that executed code has not been tampered with and monitoring for malware-associated activity reduce the likelihood that hidden malicious code remains active.

none

Banning unapproved or unknown software and requiring testing plus authorization reduces the chance that hidden malicious code will be introduced into production environments.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 9 (1 rule)
  • V-271452 OL 9 must use a Linux Security Module configured to enforce limits on system services. prevents CWE-506
RHEL 9 (1 rule)
  • V-258078 RHEL 9 must use a Linux Security Module configured to enforce limits on system services. prevents CWE-506

References