Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-8222

Open5Gs ≤ 2.7.7

Public PoC
Published
10 May 2026
Modified
24 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 5.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0048 39th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-8222 is a medium-severity Improper Resource Shutdown or Release (CWE-404) vulnerability in Open5Gs Open5Gs. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004); ranked at the 39th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection) and SC-7 (Boundary Protection) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability has been found in Open5GS up to 2.7.7. Affected is the function pcf_nbsf_management_handle_register of the file src/pcf/nbsf-handler.c of the component sm-policies Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit…

more

has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Remote exploitation of the sm-policies endpoint handler causes application/service DoS via improper resource handling (CWE-404).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

Likely ATT&CK TechniquesAI

Techniques this vulnerability likely enables, inferred from its description, weakness type, and attributed-actor tradecraft. Confidence is per-technique.

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impactconfidence: HIGH
The CVE directly enables remote DoS via resource mishandling in the sm-policies endpoint.
inferred from description + CWE · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-8120Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-4240Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-1586Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-8290Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-8250Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-8728Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2025-1925Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2025-8801Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-8729Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs
CVE-2026-8123Same product: Open5Gs Open5Gs

Affected Assets

open5gs
open5gs
≤ 2.7.7

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SC-5 Denial-of-service Protection
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • SC-7 Boundary Protection
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly implements rate limiting, resource quotas and traffic throttling on the sm-policies endpoint to block the remote DoS that exploits improper resource release in pcf_nbsf_management_handle_register.

prevent

Enforces strict validation and sanitization of incoming registration requests, preventing malformed input from triggering the CWE-404 resource-handling flaw in the NBSF handler.

prevent

Boundary filtering and allow-listing on the PCF component restrict unauthenticated or excessive traffic to the vulnerable sm-policies endpoint before it reaches the flawed function.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly include coding standards for correct resource allocation and release.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring can detect resource exhaustion caused by improper shutdown or release.

ID.AM-08 partial match
prevents

Lifecycle management of assets can encompass proper resource release at end-of-life or shutdown.

PR.IR-04 partial match
prevents

Capacity management helps surface leaks from unreleased resources but does not prevent the coding flaw.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Including restart, recovery and media-handling instructions reduces the likelihood that resources or sensitive data will be left in an exposed or improperly released state after a failure.

References