Cyber Resilience

NIST 800-53 r5 · Controls catalogue · Family CA

CA-8Penetration Testing

Conduct penetration testing {{ insert: param, ca-08_odp.01 }} on {{ insert: param, ca-08_odp.02 }}.

Last updated: 22 August 2026 07:11 UTC

Implementations targeting this control (0)

ATT&CK techniques this control mitigates (0)

Weaknesses this control addresses (8)AI-assisted

CWEs ranked by how often they appear in real CVEs. The rationale describes how this control reduces exploitability of each weakness class.

CWE Name CVEs Why this control addresses it
CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')52,800+Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')24,000+Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.
CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor11,000+Penetration testing attempts to access or extract sensitive data, revealing exposure of sensitive information to unauthorized actors.
CWE-284Improper Access Control6,900+Penetration testing simulates unauthorized access attempts, directly detecting and enabling remediation of improper access control weaknesses.
CWE-287Improper Authentication5,200+Penetration testing probes authentication mechanisms for bypasses, allowing identification and fixing of improper authentication issues.
CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)3,600+Penetration testing attempts server-side requests to internal resources, identifying SSRF weaknesses for remediation.
CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data3,600+Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.
CWE-611Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference1,500+Penetration testing includes XML external entity payloads, detecting XXE vulnerabilities and enabling their mitigation.

Top CVEs where this control is the strongest mitigation

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Match
No CVEs annotated to this control yet — the per-CVE backfill is in progress.

Other controls in family CA

CA-1 CA-2 CA-3 CA-4 CA-5 CA-6 CA-7 CA-9