Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-4716

RCE in Ibm Planning Analytics 2.0 – 2.0.8

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCRCE
Published
18 December 2019
Modified
14 January 2026
KEV Added
03 November 2021
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.86 99.7th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2019-4716 is a critical-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Ibm Planning Analytics. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 0.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

IBM Planning Analytics versions 2.0.0 through 2.0.8 contain a configuration overwrite vulnerability tracked as CVE-2019-4716. The flaw, assigned CWE-94, permits modification of server settings in the TM1 component and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can leverage the issue to authenticate as the built-in admin account and subsequently execute arbitrary code with root or SYSTEM privileges through TM1 scripting.

Publicly available advisories and exploit references, including the IBM support page and X-Force entry, point to official patches and configuration guidance for affected deployments. Separate disclosures on Packet Storm and Full Disclosure include proof-of-concept code demonstrating the configuration overwrite and subsequent code execution.

The vulnerability was publicly detailed with working exploits in March 2020.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

IBM Planning Analytics 2.0.0 through 2.0.8 is vulnerable to a configuration overwrite that allows an unauthenticated user to login as "admin", and then execute code as root or SYSTEM via TM1 scripting. IBM X-Force ID: 172094.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
03 November 2021

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.002 AppleScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse AppleScript for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.005 Visual Basic Execution
Adversaries may abuse Visual Basic (VB) for execution.
T1059.006 Python Execution
Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0161Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-9762Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2025-36014Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-8858Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-9170Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2023-27866Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-9072Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-8633Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2023-30990Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-10109Same vendor: Ibm

Affected Assets

ibm
planning analytics
2.0 — 2.0.8

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
prevents

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Banning unapproved code samples and unauthenticated web services, combined with secure-coding standards and SAST, prevents the dynamic generation or inclusion of attacker-supplied code.

none

Controls that restrict unauthorized or malicious code from being introduced via external networks or removable media limit opportunities for an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code.

References