Cyber Resilience

NIST 800-53 r5 · Controls catalogue · Family SI

SI-16Memory Protection

Implement the following controls to protect the system memory from unauthorized code execution: {{ insert: param, si-16_odp }}.

Last updated: 10 September 2026 20:24 UTC

Implementations targeting this control (0)

ATT&CK techniques this control mitigates (36)

Weaknesses this control addresses (5)AI-assisted

CWEs ranked by how often they appear in real CVEs. The rationale describes how this control reduces exploitability of each weakness class.

CWE Name CVEs Why this control addresses it
CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write17,200+Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.
CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer14,500+Memory protections (e.g., W^X, ASLR) make exploitation of buffer-boundary violations far harder to turn into code execution.
CWE-416Use After Free10,200+Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.
CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')7,400+Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.
CWE-123Write-what-where Condition60Write-what-where primitives are neutralized when the attacker cannot execute the memory they control.

Top CVEs where this control is the strongest mitigation

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Match
CVE-2026-43284 8.88.80.9324good
CVE-2025-69809 7.39.80.0053good
CVE-2026-301216.89.10.0032good
CVE-2025-9900 6.78.80.0079good
CVE-2024-2607 6.38.10.0111good
CVE-2024-44067 6.28.40.0025good
CVE-2024-36877 5.98.20.0068good
CVE-2026-81579 5.98.80.0016good
CVE-2021-45465 5.87.80.0032good
CVE-2024-45142 5.87.80.0031good
CVE-2025-7403 5.67.60.0021good
CVE-2026-452575.67.80.0018good
CVE-2026-41952 5.57.80.0011good
CVE-2026-474735.37.40.0016good
CVE-2026-20469 4.46.00.0011good
CVE-2025-29943 3.54.60.0021good
CVE-2025-14857 3.55.40.0024good
CVE-2026-43500 8.57.80.9285good
CVE-2025-22225 KEV 8.48.20.0100good
CVE-2024-42479 7.810.00.0263good
CVE-2024-4778 7.39.80.0044good
CVE-2026-46300 6.77.80.0933good
CVE-2025-1937 5.87.50.0055good
CVE-2024-20741 5.77.80.0027good
CVE-2026-25634 5.77.80.0020good

Other controls in family SI

SI-1 SI-10 SI-11 SI-12 SI-13 SI-14 SI-15 SI-17 SI-18 SI-19 SI-2 SI-20 SI-21 SI-22 SI-23 SI-3 SI-4 SI-5 SI-6 SI-7 SI-8 SI-9