Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-0802

Memory Safety in Libtiff ≤ 4.4.0

Public PoCMemory Safety
Published
13 February 2023
Modified
21 March 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0043 35th percentile
Risk Priority 37 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-0802 is a medium-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Libtiff Libtiff. Its CVSS base score is 6.8 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 35th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds write in tiffcrop in tools/tiffcrop.c:3724, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 33aee127.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-0803Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-0801Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-30086Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-26965Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-0804Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-0800Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-30775Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-6228Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-52355Same product: Libtiff Libtiff
CVE-2023-52356Same product: Libtiff Libtiff

Affected Assets

libtiff
libtiff
≤ 4.4.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices (static analysis, bounds checking, code review) are the primary means of preventing out-of-bounds writes.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover out-of-bounds write flaws so they can be remediated.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching or replacing vulnerable software directly eliminates known instances of this coding weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect and prevent out-of-bounds write defects.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates practices that prevent out-of-bounds writes.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify bounds-checking and safe memory handling.

prevents

Secure architecture and engineering principles reduce the likelihood of buffer overflows.

prevents

Secure coding directly addresses out-of-bounds writes through language choice and coding standards.

prevents

Change management can enforce review gates that catch unsafe memory operations before deployment.

References