Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-20548

Race Condition in Amd Radeon Software ≤ 25.q2

Published
11 February 2026
Modified
05 March 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0010 1th percentile
Risk Priority 23 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-20548 is a high-severity Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367) vulnerability in Amd Radeon Software. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception (T1034); ranked at the 1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-25 (Reference Monitor) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-20548 is a Time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP). This flaw affects the ASP component within AMD systems, potentially allowing memory corruption that leads to loss of integrity, confidentiality, or availability. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-367 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high impact with local access required.

Exploitation requires a local attacker with low privileges to perform a high-complexity attack without user interaction. Successful exploitation could enable memory corruption, granting the attacker high-impact capabilities across confidentiality, integrity, and availability in a changed scope, potentially compromising the security processor's functions.

AMD has issued security bulletin AMD-SB-6024, available at https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-6024.html, which provides details on the vulnerability and recommended mitigations or patches. Security practitioners should consult this advisory for system-specific remediation steps.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A Time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP) could allow an attacker to corrupt memory resulting in loss of integrity, confidentiality, or availability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1034 Path Interception Persistence
**This technique has been deprecated.
T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may circumvent mechanisms designed to control privilege elevation to gain higher-level permissions.
T1574 Hijack Execution Flow Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way operating systems run programs.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-31324Same product: Amd Instinct Mi210
CVE-2023-20578Same vendor: Amd
CVE-2023-20523Same vendor: Amd
CVE-2023-20521Same vendor: Amd
CVE-2024-36333Same product: Amd Radeon Pro Vii
CVE-2023-28075Shared CWE-367
CVE-2024-1563Shared CWE-367
CVE-2026-57973Shared CWE-367
CVE-2024-27238Shared CWE-367
CVE-2024-21362Shared CWE-367

Affected Assets

amd
rocm
≤ 6.2.0
amd
radeon software
≤ 25.q2 · ≤ 24.6.1
amd
radeon vii firmware
all versions
amd
radeon pro vii firmware
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V15.4.2
  • V17.2.6

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

A reference monitor that is always invoked and analyzable structurally eliminates the non-atomic check-then-use pattern underlying TOCTOU.

Access enforcement that performs an atomic check-and-use decision directly stops the window in which a TOCTOU race can be exploited.

Process isolation limits the blast radius of a successful TOCTOU exploitation but does not remove the race itself.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly include coding standards and reviews that prevent TOCTOU race conditions.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

none

Reliable, synchronized time across systems narrows the exploitable window in which a resource state can change between a security check and its use.

References