Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-24859

High

Published: 14 March 2023

Published
14 March 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2219 95.9th percentile
Risk Priority 28 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-24859 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Extension contains a denial-of-service vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-24859. The flaw, assigned CVSS 7.5 and linked to CWE-476, affects the IKE component in Windows and can be triggered remotely to produce a high-impact availability condition without requiring authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker can send specially crafted network traffic to a vulnerable Windows system and cause the IKE Extension to stop responding, resulting in denial of service. The attack requires only network connectivity and no privileges, making it exploitable from anywhere on the network path.

Microsoft security advisories at the referenced MSRC pages describe the issue and direct administrators to the corresponding security updates for remediation. The associated EPSS score has reached 0.2219, indicating meaningful exploitation interest following disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Extension Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10
≤ 10.0.10240.19805
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.5786
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.4131
microsoft
windows 10 20h2
≤ 10.0.19042.2728
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.2728
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.2728
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.1696
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22000.1413
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
+2 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References