Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-38145

Memory Safety in Microsoft Windows Server 2012 ≤ 6.2.9200.25031

Published
13 August 2024
Modified
16 August 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.025 83th percentile
Risk Priority 69 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-38145 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Endpoint Denial of Service (T1499); ranked in the top 17% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2024-38145 is a denial of service issue in the Windows Layer-2 Bridge Network Driver, carrying a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 and linked to CWE-476. It was published on 2024-08-13 and permits remote triggering of a crash or service interruption without requiring authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can send crafted traffic that leads to high availability impact on affected systems while leaving confidentiality and integrity untouched. The EPSS score has remained flat at a peak of 0.1731 since disclosure, indicating no material rise in observed exploitation interest.

Microsoft's advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38145 addresses the flaw and supplies the corresponding security update for mitigation.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Windows Layer-2 Bridge Network Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
T1489 Service Stop Impact
Adversaries may stop or disable services on a system to render those services unavailable to legitimate users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-38146Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2024-38126Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2024-43520Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2024-21356Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2024-49121Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2025-53154Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2025-53141Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2025-33057Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2025-21285Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507
CVE-2025-49686Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20751
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.7259
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6189
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.4780
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.4780
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.3147
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.4037
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.4037
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.1457
microsoft
windows server 2012
r2 · ≤ 6.2.9200.25031
+4 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including static analysis) directly finds null-dereference bugs before deployment.

Documented development standards and tools can enforce null-safety rules and safe pointer usage.

Engineering principles can mandate defensive coding such as explicit null checks before dereference.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References