Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-24938

Memory Safety in Microsoft Windows 10 1809 ≤ 10.0.17763.4499

Published
14 June 2023
Modified
08 April 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.020 79th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-24938 is a medium-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1809. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Endpoint Denial of Service (T1499); ranked in the top 21% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

Windows CryptoAPI contains a denial-of-service vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-24938 and assigned CWE-476. The flaw resides in the Windows cryptographic API component and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and low required privileges with high impact solely on availability.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can send specially crafted network requests to trigger the flaw, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference that crashes the affected service and produces a denial-of-service condition without affecting confidentiality or integrity.

Microsoft has published remediation guidance in its Security Response Center advisory at the listed MSRC URL, which security practitioners should consult for patch availability and deployment instructions.

EPSS scores have remained low and stable near 0.05 with no material increase after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Windows CryptoAPI Denial of Service Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
T1489 Service Stop Impact
Adversaries may stop or disable services on a system to render those services unavailable to legitimate users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-36603Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-36709Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2024-26219Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-32084Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-32008Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2024-43559Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-24859Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-35338Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2025-53716Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2023-24940Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.4499 · ≤ 10.0.17763.4499 · ≤ 10.0.17763.4499
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.3086
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.3087
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.2057
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.1848
microsoft
windows server 2019
≤ 10.0.17763.4499
microsoft
windows server 2022
≤ 10.0.20348.1787

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References