Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-3259

RCE in Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4A-C10 Firmware ≤ 1.44.0804202

Published
14 August 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0094 58th percentile
Risk Priority 73 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-3259 is a critical-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability in Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4A-C10 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 42% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier is vulnerable to authentication bypass. By manipulating the IP address field in the "iBootPduSiteAuth" cookie, a malicious agent can direct the device to connect to a rouge database.Successful exploitation allows…

more

the malicious agent to take actions with administrator privileges including, but not limited to, manipulating power levels, modifying user accounts, and exporting confidential user information

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-3263Same product: Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4-C20
CVE-2023-3262Same product: Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4-C20
CVE-2023-3261Same product: Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4-C20
CVE-2023-3260Same product: Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4-C20
CVE-2023-3264Same product: Dataprobe Iboot-Pdu4-C20
CVE-2024-3301Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-43713Shared CWE-502
CVE-2023-33299Shared CWE-502
CVE-2024-8514Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-68771Shared CWE-502

Affected Assets

dataprobe
iboot-pdu4a-c10 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4a-c20 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4a-n15 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4a-n20 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4-c20 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4-n20 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4sa-c10 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4sa-c20 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4sa-n15 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
dataprobe
iboot-pdu4sa-n20 firmware
≤ 1.44.0804202
+12 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-502

Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.

addresses: CWE-502

Evaluation of untrusted data handling (deserialization testing) reveals unsafe processing, which the required remediation process addresses.

addresses: CWE-502

Untrusted serialized data can be deserialized and observed inside the chamber, blocking gadget-chain exploitation outside the sandbox.

addresses: CWE-502

Validates or rejects untrusted serialized data before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Identifies and blocks malicious code introduced through deserialization of untrusted data at system boundaries.

addresses: CWE-502

Integrity verification of serialized information can detect tampering before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Provenance of associated data allows detection of untrusted sources before deserialization or processing occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 none match
prevents

PR.PS-02 addresses only post-deployment updates/patching and cannot prevent introduction of unsafe deserialization code, yet it can remediate some instances when the flaw exists in outdated libraries or components.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing includes validation of deserialization routines and the use of untrusted data, reducing the likelihood that unsafe object reconstruction will be deployed.

prevents

Requiring vetted libraries, regular updates and SAST before release reduces the likelihood that deserialization logic will accept and act on attacker-controlled serialized objects.

finds

Regular scanning of third-party libraries and timely patching reduce the likelihood that unsafe deserialization vulnerabilities remain active.

none

Mandatory malware scanning of data received over networks or storage media intercepts malicious serialized payloads before they are deserialized by the target application.

References