CVE-2023-33153
Published: 11 July 2023
Summary
CVE-2023-33153 is a medium-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Microsoft Office. Its CVSS base score is 6.8 (Medium).
Operationally, ranked in the top 28.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2023-33153 is a remote code execution vulnerability affecting Microsoft Outlook, as indicated by its official description and assignment of CWE-416. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 with the vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H, reflecting network-accessible attack potential that requires user interaction and high attack complexity.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can leverage the issue to execute arbitrary code on a target system, resulting in high integrity and availability impacts while leaving confidentiality unaffected. Successful exploitation therefore allows an adversary to modify data or disrupt Outlook functionality after the victim interacts with malicious content delivered over the network.
Microsoft’s Security Response Center advisory at the referenced URL supplies official mitigation guidance, including available patches and recommended update actions for affected Outlook installations.
The associated EPSS score rose materially from a low baseline after the July 2023 disclosure, reaching a peak of 0.0673 on 2025-01-22 before receding to the current value of 0.0064; this trajectory indicates that exploitation interest emerged well after public release and warrants renewed attention.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-37338
Vulnerability details
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.