Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-40309

Critical

Published: 12 September 2023

Published
12 September 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0020 41.9th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-40309 is a critical-severity Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability in Sap Netweaver Application Server Abap. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked at the 41.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

SAP CommonCryptoLib does not perform necessary authentication checks, which may result in missing or wrong authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges. Depending on the application and the level of privileges acquired, an attacker could abuse…

more

functionality restricted to a particular user group as well as read, modify or delete restricted data.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

sap
commoncryptolib
8.0.0
sap
content server
6.50, 7.53, 7.54
sap
extended application services and runtime
1.0
sap
hana database
2.0
sap
host agent
722
sap
netweaver application server abap
7.22ext, kernel64nuc_7.22, kernel64nuc_7.22ext, kernel64uc_7.22, kernel64uc_7.22ext
sap
netweaver application server java
kernel64nuc_7.22, kernel64nuc_7.22ext, kernel64uc_7.22, kernel64uc_7.22ext, kernel64uc_7.53
sap
sapssoext
17.0
sap
web dispatcher
7.22ext, 7.53, 7.54, 7.77, 7.85

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-863

Periodic review and update of procedures reduces incorrect authorization implementations over time.

addresses: CWE-863

Supervision identifies cases where authorization logic incorrectly permits unauthorized actions.

addresses: CWE-863

Defining permitted attribute values and auditing modifications reduces the chance of incorrect authorization outcomes due to tampered or missing labels.

addresses: CWE-863

The authorization process and usage restrictions help prevent incorrect authorization for remote access types.

addresses: CWE-863

Establishing configuration and connection requirements helps ensure correct rather than incorrect authorization for wireless access.

addresses: CWE-863

Establishing connection authorization processes for mobile devices helps ensure authorization decisions are correctly implemented rather than incorrect.

addresses: CWE-863

Monitoring account use, notifying on changes, and reviewing accounts for compliance corrects incorrect authorization assignments.

addresses: CWE-863

Ensures authorization decisions for external system use are correctly implemented and enforced.

References