Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-44367

High

Published: 16 November 2023

Published
16 November 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0141 81.0th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-44367 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Apple Macos. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 19.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 and earlier, along with versions 20.005.30524 and earlier, contain a Use After Free vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-44367 and CWE-416. The flaw can permit arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user when triggered.

An attacker can exploit the issue by supplying a malicious file that the victim must open, after which code runs locally with the privileges of the user who opened the document. No additional authentication or elevated privileges are required beyond the file-opening action.

Adobe’s advisory APSB23-54, referenced at helpx.adobe.com, addresses the vulnerability and directs users to apply the vendor-supplied updates that remediate the use-after-free condition in the affected Acrobat Reader releases.

The associated EPSS score rose sharply from a low baseline to a peak of 0.5359 on 2025-01-22 before receding to its current value of 0.0141, indicating that exploitation interest increased substantially after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 (and earlier) and 20.005.30524 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction…

more

in that a victim must open a malicious file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

adobe
acrobat dc
15.008.20082 — 23.006.20380
adobe
acrobat reader dc
15.008.20082 — 23.006.20380
adobe
acrobat
20.001.30005 — 20.005.30539
adobe
acrobat reader
20.001.30005 — 20.005.30539

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

References