Security Resilience

CVE-2023-46715

Fortinet Fortios 6.2.0 – 7.4.2

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
31 January 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.0
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0095 60th percentile
Risk Priority 41 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-46715 is a medium-severity Origin Validation Error (CWE-346) vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios. Its CVSS base score is 5.0 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 40% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and IA-3 (Device Identification and Authentication) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An origin validation error [CWE-346] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS IPSec VPN version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1 and version 7.2.6 and below allows an authenticated IPSec VPN user with dynamic IP addressing to send (but not receive) packets spoofing the IP of…

more

another user via crafted network packets.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-25252Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2024-23110Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2023-46720Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2024-46665Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2024-52963Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2023-28001Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2025-53744Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2021-44168Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2023-48784Same product: Fortinet Fortios
CVE-2023-47537Same product: Fortinet Fortios

Affected Assets

fortinet
fortios
6.2.0 — 7.4.2

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement directly requires validating the source of data before allowing transmission or receipt.

Device identification and authentication mandates verifying the source before establishing connections.

Session authenticity mechanisms require validation that communications originate from the expected party.

Boundary protection at interfaces enforces checks on the origin of incoming communications.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Network security controls enforce origin validation at network boundaries.

degrades

Security of network services includes validating the authenticity of service endpoints.

blocks

A.8.26 requires identifying and specifying requirements for resilience against malicious attacks including SQL injections and input validation (items d, j), plus related protections (authentication, segregation, cryptography per 8.24), which can address some but not most origin validation scenarios such as those involving untrusted cross-origin requests or implicit trust in sources.

blocks

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (defense-in-depth, least privilege, assume-breach, distrust-external-input, zero-trust verification) plus design reviews that can catch and block origin-validation gaps in many common cases, but leaves a bounded remainder (e.g. protocol-level or third-party component origin errors not surfaced by the organization's review process).

prevents

Secure coding practices include implementing proper origin validation to prevent spoofing.

blocks

Secure authentication verifies identity but does not address origin validation of arbitrary data flows.

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-346, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References