CWE · MITRE source
CWE-346Origin Validation Error
The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.
Last updated: 16 October 2026 07:24 UTC
Cumulative inbound coverage
How completely the frameworks we cross-walk collectively cover this — the verdict is the strongest single mapping (overlapping partials are not summed); breadth shows the corroboration behind it.
Collective: mostly · 3 mapping(s) from 1 framework(s): STIG oracle linux 8 3 (mostly)
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
This weakness contributes to A07:2025 Authentication Failures.
Control responseHuman-reviewed
Answering this weakness across the control lifecycle, from our framework cross-walks.
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NIST 800-53 r5 controls PROPOSED for this weakness (5)AI-assisted
These are model PROPOSALS, not graded mappings. They come
from controls_to_cwe_proposals, which carries no grade field at
all; across the CWE pages 1,540 of 1,722 such associations (89%) have never
been graded by anything. The heading said “address” until
2026-09-29, which asserted a relationship the data does not carry.
Graded cross-walks are on the framework map, not here.
Showing the 4 most specific. Generic controls that address many weakness types are collapsed below.
| Control | Title | Family | Why it addresses this CWE |
|---|---|---|---|
SC-11 | Trusted Path | SC | Trusted path establishment enforces validation that the communication originates from and reaches only the intended trusted system components. |
SC-20 | Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Authoritative Source) | SC | Enforces validation of the true origin of DNS responses via signatures and chain-of-trust mechanisms. |
SC-21 | Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Recursive or Caching Resolver) | SC | Enforces origin validation of name/address data, eliminating reliance on unverified or impersonated DNS sources. |
IA-9 | Service Identification and Authentication | IA | Requires unique identification of the service before communications, addressing failures to validate the origin of the interaction. |
Show 1 more broadly-applicable controls
SC-23 | Session Authenticity | SC | Mandates origin validation so that only legitimate endpoints can continue the authenticated session. |
Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority
| CVE | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CVE-2023-29711 UPD | 9.8 | 9.8 | 0.7031 | 2023-06-22 |
CVE-2015-4495 KEV UPD | 9.2 | 8.8 | 0.6856 | 2015-08-08 |
CVE-2025-34291 KEV UPD | 9.2 | 8.8 | 0.9281 | 2025-12-05 |
CVE-2020-16952 UPD | 9.1 | 8.6 | 0.7109 | 2020-10-16 |
CVE-2024-23898 UPD | 9.0 | 8.8 | 0.6715 | 2024-01-24 |
CVE-2000-1218 UPD | 8.0 | 9.8 | 0.0621 | 2000-04-14 |
CVE-2019-8069 UPD | 7.9 | 9.8 | 0.0427 | 2019-09-12 |
CVE-2019-3980 UPD | 7.9 | 9.8 | 0.0514 | 2019-10-08 |
CVE-2018-15723 UPD | 7.8 | 9.8 | 0.0370 | 2018-12-20 |
CVE-2021-37705 UPD | 7.8 | 10.0 | 0.0242 | 2021-08-13 |
CVE-2023-33443 UPD | 7.8 | 9.8 | 0.0350 | 2023-06-08 |
CVE-2025-69258 UPD | 7.8 | 9.8 | 0.0357 | 2026-01-08 |
CVE-2021-26291 UPD | 7.7 | 9.1 | 0.0869 | 2021-04-23 |
CVE-2019-16517 UPD | 7.6 | 9.8 | 0.0134 | 2020-01-23 |
CVE-2003-0174 UPD | 7.5 | 9.8 | 0.0098 | 2003-05-12 |
CVE-2018-5116 UPD | 7.5 | 9.8 | 0.0117 | 2018-06-11 |
CVE-2018-5409 UPD | 7.5 | 9.8 | 0.0108 | 2019-05-08 |
CVE-2019-15020 UPD | 7.5 | 9.8 | 0.0089 | 2019-10-09 |
CVE-2020-26527 UPD | 7.5 | 9.8 | 0.0091 | 2020-10-02 |
CVE-2017-6519 UPD | 7.4 | 9.1 | 0.0324 | 2017-05-01 |
CVE-2017-20146 UPD | 7.4 | 9.8 | 0.0074 | 2022-12-27 |
CVE-2023-29728 UPD | 7.4 | 9.8 | 0.0058 | 2023-05-30 |
CVE-2026-42901 UPD | 7.4 | 10.0 | 0.0046 | 2026-05-22 |
CVE-2026-59971 UPD | 7.4 | 10.0 | 0.0042 | 2026-09-15 |
CVE-2017-13274 UPD | 7.3 | 9.8 | 0.0049 | 2018-04-04 |