CVE-2024-10441
Synology Beestation Os 1.0 … 1.1
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.
Summary
CVE-2024-10441 is a critical-severity Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output (CWE-116) vulnerability in Synology Beestation Os. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).
Operationally, ranked in the top 31% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary
Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.
CVE-2024-10441 is an improper encoding or escaping of output vulnerability, classified under CWE-116, affecting the system plugin daemon in Synology BeeStation OS (BSM) versions prior to 1.1-65374 and Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) versions prior to 7.2-64570-4, 7.2.1-69057-6, and 7.2.2-72806-1. Published on 2025-03-19, this flaw enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through unspecified vectors. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), marking it as critically severe due to its potential for widespread remote exploitation.
Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network, making it highly accessible with low attack complexity. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary code execution on affected systems, resulting in high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which could lead to complete compromise of the targeted Synology devices.
Synology security advisories SA_24_20 and SA_24_23 provide details on mitigation, with patches available in BSM 1.1-65374 and the specified DSM versions (7.2-64570-4, 7.2.1-69057-6, 7.2.2-72806-1). Administrators should apply these updates promptly to affected systems.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2024-54098
Vulnerability Data
Improper encoding or escaping of output vulnerability in the system plugin daemon in Synology BeeStation OS (BSM) before 1.1-65374 and Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.2-64570-4, 7.2.1-69057-6 and 7.2.2-72806-1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Validating that output matches expected content directly mitigates failures to properly encode or escape data for its destination context.
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices including secure coding guidelines, security requirements, checkpoints, testing (scans/penetration), and developer training that reach output encoding/escaping to stop injection-style exploits, but leaves a bounded remainder (e.g. ad-hoc/non-SDLC code changes, incomplete guideline enforcement, or non-software outputs)
Application security requirements include explicit rules for safe output handling and encoding.
A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (including distrust external input, secure session control, data validation/sanitization, defense-in-depth, and design reviews against attack patterns) that reach output encoding/escaping for many common channels, but leaves a bounded remainder (e.g. ad-hoc or non-reviewed custom protocols, unsafe string concatenation in obscure sinks, or cases where the principles are only documented and not enforced in implementation).
Secure coding standards explicitly require correct output encoding and escaping to preserve message structure.
Security testing can detect missing or incorrect encoding but does not itself implement the control.
Hardening callouts derived
DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.
- No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-116, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.