Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-10950

HighPublic PoCRCE

Published: 20 March 2025

Published
20 March 2025
Modified
14 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3 8.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0276 86.3th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-10950 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Binary-Husky Gpt Academic. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 13.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the LLM/Generative AI Risks risk domain; MITRE ATLAS techniques in scope: Direct (AML.T0051.000), Command and Scripting Interpreter (AML.T0050).

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

In binary-husky/gpt_academic version <= 3.83, the plugin `CodeInterpreter` is vulnerable to code injection caused by prompt injection. The root cause is the execution of user-provided prompts that generate untrusted code without a sandbox, allowing the execution of parts of the…

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LLM-generated code. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the application backend server, potentially gaining full control of the server.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
LLM Application Platforms
Risk Domain
LLM/Generative AI Risks
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
LLM01:2025 Prompt Injection
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: llm, prompt injection

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
Why these techniques?

The prompt injection vulnerability in the CodeInterpreter plugin enables remote code execution by executing unsandboxed LLM-generated code, facilitating exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) and abuse of a command/scripting interpreter (T1059).

MITRE ATLAS TechniquesAI

MITRE ATLAS techniques

AML.T0051.000: DirectAML.T0050: Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Assets

binary-husky
gpt academic
≤ 3.83

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

References