CVE-2024-10950
Published: 20 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2024-10950 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Binary-Husky Gpt Academic. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 13.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as LLM Application Platforms; in the LLM/Generative AI Risks risk domain; MITRE ATLAS techniques in scope: Direct (AML.T0051.000), Command and Scripting Interpreter (AML.T0050).
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-7058
Vulnerability details
In binary-husky/gpt_academic version <= 3.83, the plugin `CodeInterpreter` is vulnerable to code injection caused by prompt injection. The root cause is the execution of user-provided prompts that generate untrusted code without a sandbox, allowing the execution of parts of the…
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LLM-generated code. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the application backend server, potentially gaining full control of the server.
- CWE(s)
AI Security AnalysisAI
- AI Category
- LLM Application Platforms
- Risk Domain
- LLM/Generative AI Risks
- OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
- Classification Reason
- Matched keywords: llm, prompt injection
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
The prompt injection vulnerability in the CodeInterpreter plugin enables remote code execution by executing unsandboxed LLM-generated code, facilitating exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) and abuse of a command/scripting interpreter (T1059).
MITRE ATLAS TechniquesAI
MITRE ATLAS techniques
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.
Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.
Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.
Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.