Security Resilience

CVE-2024-12380

Info Disclosure in Gitlab 11.5.0 – 17.7.7

Published
13 March 2025
Modified
06 August 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 4.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0057 46th percentile
Risk Priority 36 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-12380 is a medium-severity Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information (CWE-209) vulnerability in Gitlab Gitlab. Its CVSS base score is 4.4 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Protocol or Service Impersonation (T1001.003); ranked at the 46th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-11 (Error Handling) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-12380 is a vulnerability discovered in GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) and Community Edition (CE), affecting all versions starting from 11.5 before 17.7.7, all versions starting from 17.8 before 17.8.5, and all versions starting from 17.9 before 17.9.2. The issue arises from certain user inputs in repository mirroring settings that could potentially expose sensitive authentication information. It is classified under CWE-209 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating a moderate severity with high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability effects.

Exploitation requires network access, high attack complexity, and high privileges (PR:H), with no user interaction needed. An authenticated attacker possessing elevated privileges could leverage the flawed handling of inputs in repository mirroring settings to disclose sensitive authentication details, potentially compromising credentials used for mirroring operations.

Mitigation is achieved by upgrading to patched GitLab versions: 17.7.7 or later for the 17.7 series, 17.8.5 or later for the 17.8 series, and 17.9.2 or later for the 17.9 series. Further details on the issue and resolution are documented in the GitLab issue tracker at https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/508557 and the corresponding HackerOne disclosure report at https://hackerone.com/reports/2868951.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue was discovered in GitLab EE/CE affecting all versions starting from 11.5 before 17.7.7, all versions starting from 17.8 before 17.8.5, all versions starting from 17.9 before 17.9.2. Certain user inputs in repository mirroring settings could potentially expose sensitive…

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authentication information.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
T1008 Fallback Channels Command And Control
Adversaries may use fallback or alternate communication channels if the primary channel is compromised or inaccessible in order to maintain reliable command and control and to avoid data transfer thresholds.
T1012 Query Registry Discovery
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to gather information about the system, configuration, and installed software.
T1016.002 Wi-Fi Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-3362Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2023-1210Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2025-13978Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2024-11129Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2024-5435Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2025-11990Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2026-9694Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2026-2995Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2023-5933Same product: Gitlab Gitlab
CVE-2024-4278Same product: Gitlab Gitlab

Affected Assets

gitlab
gitlab
11.5.0 — 17.7.7 · 11.5.0 — 17.7.7 · 17.8.0 — 17.8.5

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

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Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

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Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

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Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V16.5.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

si-11 directly requires error messages to avoid revealing exploitable information about the system or its data.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly require sanitized error handling to prevent sensitive data disclosure.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

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References