Security Resilience

CVE-2024-12912

RCE

Published
02 January 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.012 68th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-12912 is a high-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Asus (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 32% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-12912 is an improper input insertion vulnerability (CWE-20, CWE-77) affecting AiCloud on certain ASUS router models. Published on January 2, 2025, this flaw allows for arbitrary command execution due to inadequate validation of user-supplied input. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H).

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity, provided they possess high privileges such as administrative access to the router (PR:H) and without requiring user interaction. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary command execution, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the targeted device.

The ASUS Product Security Advisory provides further details, including mitigation guidance, in the '01/02/2025 ASUS Router AiCloud vulnerability' section, accessible at https://www.asus.com/content/asus-product-security-advisory/.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An improper input insertion vulnerability in AiCloud on certain router models may lead to arbitrary command execution. Refer to the '01/02/2025 ASUS Router AiCloud vulnerability' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-64987Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2023-22496Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2023-52137Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2023-20026Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2023-22935Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2026-5509Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2025-64988Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2023-39509Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2023-34111Shared CWE-20, CWE-77
CVE-2025-54564Shared CWE-20, CWE-77

Affected Assets

Asus
—
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing input validation through analysis or test cases.

SI-10 directly requires validity checks on information inputs, structurally preventing improper or missing validation.

Requiring documented development standards and tools can embed input-validation practices into the engineering process.

Secure engineering principles include proper neutralization and safe command construction practices.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

A.8.25 mandates security requirements, secure coding guidelines, checkpoints, testing (incl. code scans) and developer training in the SDLC, which reaches a slice of input validation defects but leaves the majority (incomplete enforcement, second-order inputs, parser differentials, post-validation canonicalization) unaddressed as in the SA-3 and A.8.28 anchors.

blocks

Mandating input controls that include integrity checks and input validation ensures that untrusted data is examined before use, blocking the root cause of many injection and malformed-data weaknesses.

blocks

Security-by-design principles explicitly call for data validation and sanitization at every layer, reducing the chance that malformed or malicious input will be processed without scrutiny.

prevents

Requiring language-specific secure coding standards, peer review, SAST and documented mitigation of common programming errors forces validation of all inputs before they are trusted.

finds

Testing against a defined set of requirements and using code review plus vulnerability scanning forces validation of inputs and handling of unanticipated conditions, reducing the chance that malformed data will be accepted.

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-20, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.
  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-77, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References