Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-13375

Published
18 January 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.014 70th percentile
Risk Priority 82 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-13375 is a critical-severity Unverified Password Change (CWE-620) vulnerability in Themeforest (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Account Manipulation (T1098); ranked in the top 30% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-11 (Re-authentication) and IA-5 (Authenticator Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The Adifier System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to and including 3.1.7. The issue stems from insufficient identity validation in the adifier_recover() function, which permits unauthenticated modification of user details such as passwords. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8 and is tracked under CWE-620.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit the weakness remotely to reset passwords for arbitrary accounts, including those with administrator privileges, and subsequently authenticate to those accounts. No user interaction or authentication is required for successful exploitation.

Public references point to the vendor's ThemeForest listing and a Wordfence threat-intelligence entry, but neither supplies explicit patch or mitigation guidance in the available data. The EPSS score has remained flat at 0.1378 with no observed rise after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The Adifier System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.7. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like…

more

password through the adifier_recover() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1098 Account Manipulation Persistence
Adversaries may manipulate accounts to maintain and/or elevate access to victim systems.
T1098.001 Additional Cloud Credentials Persistence
Adversaries may add adversary-controlled credentials to a cloud account to maintain persistent access to victim accounts and instances within the environment.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-3607Shared CWE-620
CVE-2024-12824Shared CWE-620
CVE-2024-47784Shared CWE-620
CVE-2025-3603Shared CWE-620
CVE-2026-40588Shared CWE-620
CVE-2023-4381Shared CWE-620
CVE-2024-27715Shared CWE-620
CVE-2025-63362Shared CWE-620
CVE-2026-44733Shared CWE-620
CVE-2025-61132Shared CWE-620

Affected Assets

Themeforest
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Re-authentication explicitly requires users to prove identity before performing sensitive actions such as password changes.

Authenticator management requires identity verification during password distribution and changes, directly stopping unverified password updates.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 mostly match
prevents

Credential management practices directly enforce re-authentication for password changes.

PR.AA-03 mostly match
prevents

Authentication requirements include verifying identity before allowing credential modifications.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Requires secure management of authentication information, directly addressing the need to verify the original password before allowing a change.

prevents

Mandates secure authentication mechanisms, which include verifying existing credentials before permitting password changes.

none

Identity management processes can incorporate verification steps, but the control itself does not explicitly require password-change verification.

none

Information access restriction can be strengthened by password verification, yet the control focuses on access rights rather than change procedures.

References