Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-20509

Race Condition in Cisco Meraki Mx65 Firmware 17.6.0 – 18.211.2

Published
02 October 2024
Modified
04 June 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0039 32th percentile
Risk Priority 46 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-20509 is a medium-severity Race Condition (CWE-362) vulnerability in Cisco Meraki Mx65 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 5.8 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 32th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-39 (Process Isolation) and SC-4 (Information in Shared System Resources) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability in the Cisco AnyConnect VPN server of Cisco Meraki MX and Cisco Meraki Z Series Teleworker Gateway devices could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to hijack an AnyConnect VPN session or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition…

more

for individual users of the AnyConnect VPN service on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to weak entropy for handlers that are used during the VPN authentication process as well as a race condition that exists in the same process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by correctly guessing an authentication handler and then sending crafted HTTPS requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to take over the AnyConnect VPN session from a target user or prevent the target user from establishing an AnyConnect VPN session with the affected device.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-20498Same product: Cisco Meraki Mx100
CVE-2024-20501Same product: Cisco Meraki Mx100
CVE-2024-20499Same product: Cisco Meraki Mx100
CVE-2024-20500Same product: Cisco Meraki Mx100
CVE-2024-20513Same product: Cisco Meraki Mx100
CVE-2024-20502Same product: Cisco Meraki Mx100
CVE-2024-54120Shared CWE-362
CVE-2025-38108Shared CWE-362
CVE-2026-20617Shared CWE-362
CVE-2026-40943Shared CWE-362

Affected Assets

cisco
meraki mx65 firmware
17.6.0 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki mx64 firmware
17.6.0 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki z4c firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki z4 firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki z3c firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki z3 firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki vmx firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki mx600 firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki mx450 firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
cisco
meraki mx400 firmware
16.2 — 18.211.2
+15 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V10.4.2
  • V10.4.5
  • V15.1.3
  • V15.4.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Maintaining separate execution domains for each process structurally eliminates unintended concurrent access to the same shared resources.

Preventing unintended information transfer through shared system resources directly addresses the improper concurrent modification that defines a race condition.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require proper synchronization primitives and concurrency testing that prevent race conditions.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect race conditions, but does not prevent them at design or coding time.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates concurrency controls and synchronization primitives that directly prevent race conditions.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify thread-safety and locking rules, but do not prescribe implementation details.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require proper synchronization and resource isolation, addressing the root cause of CWE-362.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe concurrent access patterns and mandate atomic operations or locks.

none

Change management reduces introduction of concurrency bugs during updates, yet does not address the weakness itself.

References