Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-20678

High

Published: 09 April 2024

Published
09 April 2024
Modified
08 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0708 91.7th percentile
Risk Priority 22 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-20678 is a high-severity Type Confusion (CWE-843) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1507. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-20678 is a Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability affecting the RPC runtime component in Microsoft systems. It carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H and is also associated with CWE-843.

An attacker with low privileges can exploit the flaw remotely over a network connection without user interaction, achieving arbitrary code execution that fully compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the target system.

Microsoft publishes mitigation guidance and patch information for this issue in its Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-20678. The EPSS score has remained flat at a peak and current value of 0.0708 with no material increase observed after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20596 · ≤ 10.0.10240.20596
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.6897 · ≤ 10.0.14393.6897
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.5696
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.4291
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.4291
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.2899
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.3447
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.3447
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
+4 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References