Security Resilience

CVE-2024-23921

Chargepoint Home Flex Nema 14-50 Plug Firmware

Published
31 January 2025
Modified
01 July 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0051 42th percentile
Risk Priority 64 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-23921 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Chargepoint Home Flex Nema 14-50 Plug Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Junk Data (T1001.001); ranked at the 42th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-23921 is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-94) affecting ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations. The flaw resides in the wlanapp module, where a user-supplied string is not properly validated before being used in a system call. This allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of root without requiring authentication. The vulnerability was published on 2025-01-31 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Network-adjacent attackers, positioned on the same local network as the charging station, can exploit this issue with low complexity and no privileges or user interaction needed. By crafting a malicious string that triggers the flawed system call, an attacker gains remote code execution as root, enabling full control over the device, including potential data exfiltration, modification of configurations, or disruption of charging operations.

The Zero Day Initiative advisory ZDI-24-1049 provides details on the vulnerability. No specific patch or mitigation details are outlined in the available information.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the wlanapp module. The issue results from the lack…

more

of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.001 Junk Data Command And Control
Adversaries may add junk data to protocols used for command and control to make detection more difficult.
T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
T1003.007 Proc Filesystem Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.
T1003.008 /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-32613Shared CWE-94
CVE-2024-32641Shared CWE-94
CVE-2023-28333Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-30305Shared CWE-94
CVE-2024-25502Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-15024Shared CWE-94
CVE-2024-25376Shared CWE-94
CVE-2024-10899Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-14324Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-9147Shared CWE-94

Affected Assets

chargepoint
home flex nema 14-50 plug firmware
all versions
chargepoint
home flex hardwired firmware
all versions
chargepoint
home flex nema 6-50 plug firmware
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

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Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation finds code paths that accept and execute externally influenced strings.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being used to construct executable code without neutralization.

Least privilege limits the damage an injected code fragment can perform once executed.

Requiring documented secure development standards and tools enforces use of safe code-generation APIs and escaping.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
blocks

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
blocks

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

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References