Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-2938

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 27 March 2024

Published
27 March 2024
Modified
20 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0015 34.8th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-2938 is a medium-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Campcodes Online Examination System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 34.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Online Examination System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /adminpanel/admin/facebox_modal/updateCourse.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be…

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initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-258029 was assigned to this vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web application (/adminpanel/admin/facebox_modal/updateCourse.php) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), abuse of server software components such as databases (T1505), and collection of data from databases via arbitrary SQL queries (T1213.006).

Affected Assets

campcodes
online examination system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

References