Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-37084

CriticalRCE

Published: 25 July 2024

Published
25 July 2024
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.8330 99.3th percentile
Risk Priority 70 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-37084 is a critical-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Vmware Spring Cloud Data Flow. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-37084 affects Spring Cloud Data Flow versions prior to 2.11.4. The flaw permits an arbitrary file write on the server file system through a specially crafted upload request submitted to the Skipper server API, which can result in full server compromise. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 and is associated with CWE-94.

An attacker with network access to the Skipper server API can exploit the issue without authentication or user interaction to place attacker-controlled files at arbitrary locations, enabling remote code execution or other post-exploitation actions that fully compromise the affected server.

The official advisory published at https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-37084 addresses the issue by directing users to upgrade to Spring Cloud Data Flow 2.11.4 or later.

The associated EPSS score remains elevated near its recorded peak of 0.8406.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

In Spring Cloud Data Flow versions prior to 2.11.4, a malicious user who has access to the Skipper server api can use a crafted upload request to write an arbitrary file to any location on the file system which could…

more

lead to compromising the server

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

vmware
spring cloud data flow
2.11.0 — 2.11.4

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

References