Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-38112

HighCISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD Exploited

Published: 09 July 2024

Published
09 July 2024
Modified
28 October 2025
KEV Added
09 July 2024
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.9296 99.8th percentile
Risk Priority 91 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-38112 is a high-severity User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information (CWE-451) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1607. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) and SI-4 (System Monitoring).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-38112 is a spoofing vulnerability in the Windows MSHTML Platform. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 and is associated with CWE-451. The flaw was publicly disclosed on 9 July 2024 and affects the MSHTML rendering engine used by multiple Windows components.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue over the network, although successful exploitation requires high attack complexity and user interaction. When conditions are met, the attacker can achieve high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability by presenting spoofed content that may lead to further compromise.

Microsoft Security Response Center advisories provide patch information and mitigation guidance, while CISA has added the CVE to its catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities. The associated EPSS score remains elevated near 0.93, consistent with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation activity.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
09 July 2024

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20710
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.7159 · ≤ 10.0.14393.7159
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6054 · ≤ 10.0.17763.6054
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.4651
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.4651
microsoft
windows 11 21h2
≤ 10.0.22000.3079
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.3880
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.3880
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2012
r2
+4 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires timely application of Microsoft security updates that remediate the MSHTML spoofing flaw.

preventdetect

Verifies integrity of system components and rendered content to detect unauthorized modifications that enable spoofing.

detect

Monitors for anomalous MSHTML behavior or exploitation attempts associated with this known in-the-wild spoofing attack.

References