Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-40749

High

Published: 07 January 2025

Published
07 January 2025
Modified
04 June 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0001 0.4th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-40749 is a high-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Joomla Joomla\!. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 0.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations for logical access, directly preventing unauthorized read access to protected Joomla views due to improper ACL enforcement.

prevent

Identifies, reports, and corrects the specific flaw in Joomla core via timely patching, eliminating the improper access control vulnerability.

detect

Monitors systems for unauthorized information disclosure, enabling detection of exploitation resulting in confidentiality loss from protected views.

NVD Description

Improper Access Controls allows access to protected views.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-40749 is an improper access controls vulnerability (CWE-284) affecting the Joomla CMS core component. It enables unauthorized access to protected views across multiple core views. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high severity primarily due to confidentiality impact.

Unauthenticated attackers with network access can exploit this vulnerability with low complexity and no user interaction required. Exploitation grants read access to sensitive data protected by access control lists, resulting in high confidentiality loss without impacting integrity or availability.

The official advisory from the Joomla Security Centre (https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/956-20250103-core-read-acl-violation-in-multiple-core-views.html), published around January 3, 2025, provides details on the core read ACL violation and guidance for mitigation, including patches for affected Joomla versions. Security practitioners should review the advisory for version-specific remediation steps.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

joomla
joomla\!
3.9.0 — 3.10.20 · 4.0.0 — 4.4.10 · 5.0.0 — 5.2.3

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-23899Same product: Joomla Joomla\!
CVE-2026-21629Same product: Joomla Joomla\!
CVE-2024-40748Same product: Joomla Joomla\!
CVE-2026-21630Same product: Joomla Joomla\!
CVE-2026-23898Same product: Joomla Joomla\!
CVE-2025-24411Same product class: CMS core
CVE-2024-55924Same product class: CMS core
CVE-2026-40488Same product class: CMS core
CVE-2025-24416Same product class: CMS core
CVE-2026-21289Same product class: CMS core

References