Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-45188

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 23 August 2024

Published
23 August 2024
Modified
10 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0016 36.8th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-45188 is a medium-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Mage Mage-Ai. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data from Local System (T1005); ranked at the 36.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as Other Platforms; in the Privacy and Disclosure risk domain; MITRE ATLAS techniques in scope: Obtain Capabilities (AML.T0016), Exfiltration via AI Inference API (AML.T0024).

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Mage AI allows remote users with the "Viewer" role to leak arbitrary files from the Mage server due to a path traversal in the "File Content" request

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
Other Platforms
Risk Domain
Privacy and Disclosure
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Mage AI is an open-source data pipeline and orchestration platform designed for ML/AI workflows, fitting under 'Other Platforms' as it does not match more specific categories like frameworks or libraries.

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.
T1087.001 Local Account Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of local system accounts.
T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
Why these techniques?

Path traversal vulnerability enables remote authenticated (Viewer role) users to read arbitrary files (e.g., /etc/passwd), facilitating data collection from local system, file and directory discovery, local account discovery, and access to unsecured credentials in files.

MITRE ATLAS TechniquesAI

MITRE ATLAS techniques

AML.T0016: Obtain CapabilitiesAML.T0024: Exfiltration via AI Inference API

Affected Assets

mage
mage-ai
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

References