Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-49825

Ibm Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 – 21.0.7.20

Published
14 April 2025
Modified
19 August 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0021 11th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-49825 is a medium-severity Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613) vulnerability in Ibm Robotic Process Automation. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 11th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

IBM Robotic Process Automation and Robotic Process Automation for Cloud Pak 21.0.0 through 21.0.7.20 and 23.0.0 through 23.0.20 does not invalidate session after a logout which could allow an authenticated user to impersonate another user on the system.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-23476Same product: Ibm Robotic Process Automation
CVE-2024-49824Same product: Ibm Robotic Process Automation
CVE-2023-22591Same product: Ibm Robotic Process Automation
CVE-2023-25680Same product: Ibm Robotic Process Automation
CVE-2025-66483Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2025-36376Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2023-26288Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2024-22358Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2025-33005Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2025-27898Same vendor: Ibm

Affected Assets

ibm
robotic process automation
21.0.0 — 21.0.7.20 · 23.0.0 — 23.0.20
ibm
robotic process automation for cloud pak
21.0.0 — 21.0.7.20 · 23.0.0 — 23.0.20

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-613

Locks the device (typically after inactivity) until re-authentication, addressing insufficient session expiration by preventing indefinite access.

addresses: CWE-613

Automatically terminating sessions after a defined period directly enforces session expiration, preventing indefinite session lifetimes that attackers can exploit.

addresses: CWE-613

Re-authentication after inactivity or time-based triggers prevents indefinite use of potentially hijacked or stale sessions.

addresses: CWE-613

Terminating sessions and network connections upon completion prevents insufficient session expiration.

addresses: CWE-613

Directly enforces termination of network sessions after inactivity or end-of-session, preventing indefinite session lifetime.

addresses: CWE-613

Consistent clocks across systems allow session expiration and timeout enforcement to function as intended in distributed environments.

addresses: CWE-613

When the non-persistent artifact is a session or connection, mandatory termination implements the missing expiration that CWE-613 describes.

addresses: CWE-613

Timed refresh of session-related information or on-demand generation plus deletion implements proper session expiration.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 mostly match
prevents

Credential lifecycle management directly includes enforcing session expiration to prevent reuse.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Authorization policy enforcement and review covers terminating stale sessions to limit access scope.

PR.AA-03 partial match
prevents

Authentication mechanisms can incorporate session timeout checks but do not inherently address expiration policy.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

none

Automatic termination of inactive sessions and limits on connection duration shrink the window during which a hijacked or unattended authenticated session can be exploited.

References