Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-50696

Sungrowpower Winet-S Firmware ≤ 200.001.00.P025

Published
26 February 2025
Modified
07 April 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0022 12th percentile
Risk Priority 56 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-50696 is a high-severity Download of Code Without Integrity Check (CWE-494) vulnerability in Sungrowpower Winet-S Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Supply Chain Compromise (T1195); ranked at the 12th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-14 (Signed Components) and SI-7 (Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-50696 affects SunGrow WiNet-S firmware versions V200.001.00.P025 and earlier, where integrity checks are missing during firmware upgrades. This vulnerability, classified under CWE-494 (Download of Code Without Integrity Check), enables an attacker to send a specific MQTT message that triggers an unauthorized firmware update to a SunGrow inverter or WiNet connectivity dongle using a bogus firmware file hosted on an attacker-controlled server. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N), highlighting its high integrity impact potential over the network.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this flaw remotely with low complexity and no user interaction required. By crafting and sending the targeted MQTT message, the attacker can force the device to download and install malicious firmware, compromising the integrity of the inverter or dongle. This could lead to persistent control, altered device behavior, or further attacks on connected systems, though confidentiality and availability impacts are none per the CVSS vector.

SunGrow has published a security notice at https://en.sungrowpower.com/security-notice-detail-2/6140 detailing the vulnerability, which security practitioners should consult for recommended mitigations, patches, or workarounds.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

SunGrow WiNet-S V200.001.00.P025 and earlier versions is missing integrity checks for firmware upgrades. Sending a specific MQTT message allows an update to an inverter or a WiNet connectivity dongle with a bogus firmware file that is located on attacker-controlled server.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1195 Supply Chain Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate products or product delivery mechanisms prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
T1072 Software Deployment Tools Execution
Adversaries may gain access to and use centralized software suites installed within an enterprise to execute commands and move laterally through the network.
T1195.001 Compromise Software Dependencies and Development Tools Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate software dependencies and development tools prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
T1195.002 Compromise Software Supply Chain Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate application software prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-50694Same product: Sungrowpower Winet-S
CVE-2024-50692Same product: Sungrowpower Winet-S
CVE-2024-50697Same product: Sungrowpower Winet-S
CVE-2024-50695Same product: Sungrowpower Winet-S
CVE-2024-50698Same product: Sungrowpower Winet-S
CVE-2024-50690Same product: Sungrowpower Winet-S
CVE-2026-27180Shared CWE-494
CVE-2024-28850Shared CWE-494
CVE-2025-69263Shared CWE-494
CVE-2026-13433Shared CWE-494

Affected Assets

sungrowpower
winet-s firmware
≤ 200.001.00.P025

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 9 hardening rules · 5 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requires digital signature verification before component installation, directly stopping execution of code downloaded without integrity checks.

Employs integrity verification tools that can identify missing or failed checks on downloaded software after the fact.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-09 full match
prevents

Directly requires assessing authenticity/integrity of software before acquisition and use, preventing unverified downloads.

PR.DS-02 mostly match
prevents

Requires cryptographic integrity protections (signatures/hashes) for data-in-transit, covering downloaded code.

PR.PS-05 mostly match
prevents

Prevents execution of unauthorized software, blocking the outcome of an unchecked download.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Mandating integrity checks, digital signatures, and origin tracing for ICT components directly reduces the chance that code or firmware lacking an integrity check will be accepted into the organisation’s environment.

none

Requiring suppliers to disclose vulnerabilities and mandating verified updates lowers the chance that code lacking integrity checks will be deployed.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (1 rule)
  • V-248575 OL 8 must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components of local packages without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. prevents CWE-494
Oracle Linux 9 (1 rule)
  • V-271524 OL 9 must check the GPG signature of software packages originating from external software repositories before installation. prevents CWE-494
RHEL 7 (2 rules)
  • V-204447 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components from a repository without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. prevents CWE-494
  • V-204448 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components of local packages without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. prevents CWE-494
RHEL 8 (1 rule)
  • V-230264 RHEL 8 must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components from a repository without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. prevents CWE-494
RHEL 9 (1 rule)
  • V-257820 RHEL 9 must check the GPG signature of software packages originating from external software repositories before installation. prevents CWE-494

References