Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-52924

High

Published: 06 March 2025

Published
06 March 2025
Modified
01 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0019 40.0th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-52924 is a high-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Samsung Exynos 9820 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004); ranked at the 40.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly addresses the lack of boundary checks during decoding of Registration Accept messages by enforcing validation of information inputs to prevent out-of-bounds stack writes.

prevent

Implements memory safeguards such as stack canaries or non-executable stack to protect against exploitation of stack-based buffer overflows from unvalidated message decoding.

prevent

Requires identification, reporting, and correction of the specific buffer overflow flaw via Samsung's provided product security updates to eliminate the vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

The remote stack-based buffer overflow in NRMM message decoding directly enables exploitation resulting in process crashes and denial of service on the affected mobile/modem component.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

An issue was discovered in NRMM in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400. Lack…

more

of boundary check during the decoding of Registration Accept messages can lead to out-of-bounds writes on the stack

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-52924 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-121) discovered in the NRMM component of Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400. The flaw arises from a lack of boundary checks during the decoding of Registration Accept messages, potentially leading to out-of-bounds writes on the stack. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and was published on 2025-03-06.

The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers over the network with low attack complexity, requiring no authentication privileges or user interaction. Exploitation triggers out-of-bounds stack writes, resulting in high-impact denial-of-service conditions through availability disruption, such as process crashes, while confidentiality and integrity remain unaffected.

Samsung provides mitigation details through product security updates published on their semiconductor support page at https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

samsung
exynos 9820 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 9825 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 980 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 990 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 850 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 1080 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 2100 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 1280 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 2200 firmware
all versions
samsung
exynos 1330 firmware
all versions
+10 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-52923Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-57835Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-59440Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-54328Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-58349Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-57834Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-54324Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2024-50600Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-59439Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080
CVE-2025-43706Same product: Samsung Exynos 1080

References