Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-8357

Visteon Infotainment cmu150_na_74.00.324a

Published
22 November 2024
Modified
11 December 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0032 25th percentile
Risk Priority 56 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-8357 is a high-severity Missing Immutable Root of Trust in Hardware (CWE-1326) vulnerability in Visteon Infotainment. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Pre-OS Boot (T1542); ranked at the 25th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-34 (Non-modifiable Executable Programs) and SC-51 (Hardware-based Protection) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Visteon Infotainment App SoC Missing Immutable Root of Trust in Hardware Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Visteon Infotainment systems. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing…

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authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of the application system-on-chip (SoC). The issue results from the lack of properly configured hardware root of trust. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the boot process. Was ZDI-CAN-23759.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1542 Pre-OS Boot Stealth
Adversaries may abuse Pre-OS Boot mechanisms as a way to establish persistence on a system.
T1542.001 System Firmware Stealth
Adversaries may modify system firmware to persist on systems.
T1542.003 Bootkit Stealth
Adversaries may use bootkits to persist on systems.
T1553.002 Code Signing Defense Impairment
Adversaries may create, acquire, or steal code signing materials to sign their malware or tools.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-8356Same product: Visteon Infotainment
CVE-2024-8358Same product: Visteon Infotainment
CVE-2024-8359Same product: Visteon Infotainment
CVE-2024-8360Same product: Visteon Infotainment
CVE-2024-30111Shared CWE-1326
CVE-2025-5834Shared CWE-1326
CVE-2024-32742Shared CWE-1326
CVE-2025-34502Shared CWE-1326
CVE-2025-31929Shared CWE-1326
CVE-2025-2762Shared CWE-1326

Affected Assets

visteon
infotainment
cmu150_na_74.00.324a

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requires hardware-enforced loading and execution of the operating environment from a protected source, directly establishing an immutable hardware root of trust.

Mandates hardware-based write-protect mechanisms that can implement and protect an immutable root of trust against tampering.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-09 mostly match
prevents

Assessing hardware authenticity/integrity before acquisition directly prevents purchase of devices lacking an immutable root of trust.

PR.PS-03 partial match
prevents

Replacing hardware that lacks required security capabilities (e.g., immutable root of trust) mitigates the weakness over the asset lifecycle.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require hardware roots of trust to prevent bypass of secure boot.

mitigates

Cryptographic controls can protect the root of trust but do not mandate its hardware immutability.

none

Change management can protect firmware updates but does not ensure an immutable hardware root of trust exists.

none

Configuration management can enforce secure boot settings but does not address the absence of an immutable hardware root.

References