Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0312

Memory Safety in Ollama ≤ 0.3.14

Public PoCMemory Safety
Published
20 March 2025
Modified
28 March 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0065 48th percentile
Risk Priority 58 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0312 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Ollama Ollama. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Endpoint Denial of Service (T1499); ranked at the 48th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as NLP and Transformers; in the Data-Related Vulnerabilities risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-0312 is a vulnerability in ollama/ollama versions up to and including 0.3.14 that results from an unchecked null pointer dereference (CWE-476). A malicious user can create a customized GGUF model file, which, when uploaded and processed on the Ollama server, triggers the dereference and causes a crash.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), meaning it can be exploited remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction required. An unauthenticated attacker can upload the malicious GGUF model file to the server, achieving a Denial of Service (DoS) by crashing the service and disrupting availability.

Mitigation details are available in the referenced advisory at https://huntr.com/bounties/522c87b6-a7ac-41b2-84f3-62fd58921f21.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability in ollama/ollama versions <=0.3.14 allows a malicious user to create a customized GGUF model file that, when uploaded and created on the Ollama server, can cause a crash due to an unchecked null pointer dereference. This can lead…

more

to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack via remote network.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
NLP and Transformers
Risk Domain
Data-Related Vulnerabilities
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: ollama

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
T1489 Service Stop Impact
Adversaries may stop or disable services on a system to render those services unavailable to legitimate users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0317Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2024-8063Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2025-0315Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2025-66959Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2025-66960Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2026-7020Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2025-1975Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2025-15514Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2024-12055Same product: Ollama Ollama
CVE-2025-51471Same product: Ollama Ollama

Affected Assets

ollama
ollama
≤ 0.3.14

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including static analysis) directly finds null-dereference bugs before deployment.

Documented development standards and tools can enforce null-safety rules and safe pointer usage.

Engineering principles can mandate defensive coding such as explicit null checks before dereference.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References