Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-4652

High

Published: 26 March 2026

Published
26 March 2026
Modified
30 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0003 8.1th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-4652 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Freebsd Freebsd. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004); ranked at the 8.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-4652 affects the NVMe/TCP target implementation in FreeBSD, where a remote client can trigger a kernel panic by sending a CONNECT command for an I/O queue using a bogus or stale CNTLID. This vulnerability stems from a NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

An attacker requires only network access to the exposed NVMe/TCP target to exploit this unauthenticated vulnerability, resulting in a Denial of Service condition via kernel panic on the affected machine.

Mitigation details are provided in the FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-26:07.nvmf, available at https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:07.nvmf.asc.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

On a system exposing an NVMe/TCP target, a remote client can trigger a kernel panic by sending a CONNECT command for an I/O queue with a bogus or stale CNTLID. An attacker with network access to the NVMe/TCP target can…

more

trigger an unauthenticated Denial of Service condition on the affected machine.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated NULL dereference in exposed NVMe/TCP target directly enables Endpoint DoS via application/system exploitation (kernel panic).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-14769Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-7164Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-4247Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-3038Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-4748Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-45253Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-35547Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-7270Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2026-45255Same product: Freebsd Freebsd
CVE-2025-14558Same product: Freebsd Freebsd

Affected Assets

freebsd
freebsd
15.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Flaw remediation directly addresses the NULL pointer dereference in the NVMe/TCP target by applying vendor patches from FreeBSD-SA-26:07.nvmf to prevent kernel panic from bogus CNTLID.

prevent

Information input validation ensures the NVMe/TCP target checks the validity of CONNECT command CNTLID values, preventing null dereference crashes from invalid inputs.

prevent

Denial-of-service protection limits the impact of remote unauthenticated attacks exploiting the NVMe/TCP vulnerability to trigger kernel panic.

References