Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0487

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 15 January 2025

Published
15 January 2025
Modified
27 February 2025
KEV Added
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Patch
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CVSS Score v4 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0015 35.2th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0487 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 35.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-0487 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in Fanli2012 native-php-cms version 1.0. The issue affects unknown functionality in the file /fladmin/cat_edit.php, where manipulation of the 'id' argument triggers the injection. Rated as critical with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), it was published on 2025-01-15T21:15:15.160.

A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability without user interaction. Successful exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through SQL injection.

Advisories on VulDB (ctiid.291932, id.291932, submit.475254) and the project's GitHub repository (Fanli2012/native-php-cms issues #9 and #9#issue-2769962332) detail the issue, with the exploit publicly disclosed.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /fladmin/cat_edit.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be…

more

launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

Direct remote SQL injection in a web CMS component enables exploitation of public-facing applications.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0486Same product: Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2025-0491Same product: Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2025-0484Same product: Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2026-3150Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3746Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-2683Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-5238Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-4288Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-2220Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-1535Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

Affected Assets

fanli2012
native-php-cms
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 Information Input Validation good match
prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by enforcing validation of untrusted inputs like the 'id' argument in /fladmin/cat_edit.php.

SI-2 Flaw Remediation good match
prevent

Mandates timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw documented in this CVE.

RA-5 Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning good match
preventdetect

Requires vulnerability scanning to identify and remediate the SQL injection vulnerability in native-php-cms 1.0 before exploitation.

References