Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0487

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 15 January 2025

Published
15 January 2025
Modified
27 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 28.8th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0487 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 28.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by enforcing validation of untrusted inputs like the 'id' argument in /fladmin/cat_edit.php.

prevent

Mandates timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw documented in this CVE.

preventdetect

Requires vulnerability scanning to identify and remediate the SQL injection vulnerability in native-php-cms 1.0 before exploitation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote SQL injection in a web CMS component enables exploitation of public-facing applications.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /fladmin/cat_edit.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be…

more

launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-0487 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in Fanli2012 native-php-cms version 1.0. The issue affects unknown functionality in the file /fladmin/cat_edit.php, where manipulation of the 'id' argument triggers the injection. Rated as critical with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), it was published on 2025-01-15T21:15:15.160.

A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability without user interaction. Successful exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through SQL injection.

Advisories on VulDB (ctiid.291932, id.291932, submit.475254) and the project's GitHub repository (Fanli2012/native-php-cms issues #9 and #9#issue-2769962332) detail the issue, with the exploit publicly disclosed.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

fanli2012
native-php-cms
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0491Same product: Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2025-0486Same product: Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2025-0484Same product: Fanli2012 Native-Php-Cms
CVE-2026-4844Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-0698Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3790Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-5813Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3406Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2026-3151Shared CWE-74, CWE-89
CVE-2025-1809Shared CWE-74, CWE-89

References