Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0762

Memory Safety in Google Chrome ≤ 132.0.6834.159

Published
29 January 2025
Modified
21 April 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0034 26th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0762 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Google Chrome. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 26th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-11 (User-installed Software) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-0762 is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) in the DevTools component of Google Chrome prior to version 132.0.6834.159. This flaw allows a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is rated Medium severity by Chromium security.

A remote attacker with no privileges can exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user to interact with a maliciously crafted Chrome Extension, such as through installation or usage triggered by a webpage. Successful exploitation could result in heap corruption, enabling high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution within the browser context.

Google has mitigated this vulnerability in Chrome stable channel version 132.0.6834.159. Security practitioners should advise users to update immediately to this version or later. Additional details are available in the Chrome Releases announcement at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html and the Chromium issue tracker at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/384844003.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Use after free in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 132.0.6834.159 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

UAF in Chrome DevTools enables RCE via crafted malicious extension (client-side exploitation).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1916Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2025-0997Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-14102Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-14394Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-13814Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-15117Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-15765Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-8553Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2026-13802Same product: Google Chrome
CVE-2025-6555Same product: Google Chrome

Affected Assets

google
chrome
≤ 132.0.6834.159

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
  • CM-11 User-installed Software
  • SI-16 Memory Protection
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 3 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.4.3

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the use-after-free vulnerability by requiring timely remediation through patching Chrome to version 132.0.6834.159 or later.

prevent

Prevents exploitation by enforcing organizational controls on user-installed software, blocking or monitoring installation of crafted malicious Chrome Extensions.

prevent

Implements memory safeguards such as address space layout randomization or data execution prevention to mitigate heap corruption from use-after-free in DevTools.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly incorporate memory-safety tooling and reviews that prevent most use-after-free defects.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover use-after-free issues via scanning or analysis but do not prevent their introduction.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching removes known use-after-free instances after they have been introduced in released software.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development can detect use-after-free bugs before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates memory-safety practices that reduce use-after-free defects.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify memory-management rules that mitigate use-after-free.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include memory-safety design choices that limit use-after-free exposure.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly prescribe avoidance of use-after-free patterns.

prevents

Change-management processes help ensure memory-safety fixes are deployed consistently.

References