Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0882

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 30 January 2025

Published
30 January 2025
Modified
23 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0020 41.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0882 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Fabian Chat System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 41.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing user inputs such as the 'user' argument in /user/addnewmember.php before database processing.

prevent

Requires timely identification and remediation of the specific SQL injection flaw in code-projects Chat System up to version 1.0.

detect

Facilitates vulnerability scanning to identify SQL injection issues like CVE-2025-0882 in web applications prior to exploitation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app (/user/addnewmember.php) enables initial access via exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), execution of arbitrary SQL commands abusing server software component (T1505 as cited in advisory), and collection of data from backend databases (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Chat System up to 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /user/addnewmember.php. The manipulation of the argument user leads to sql injection. The…

more

attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-0882 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting the code-projects Chat System up to version 1.0. The issue resides in an unknown functionality of the file /user/addnewmember.php, where manipulation of the "user" argument enables SQL injection. Associated with CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection), it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-01-30.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by an attacker with low privileges over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via SQL injection techniques.

Advisories and additional details are available through references such as VulDB entries (vuldb.com/?ctiid.294127, vuldb.com/?id.294127, vuldb.com/?submit.491463), the project site (code-projects.org), and a GitHub disclosure (github.com/LamentXU123/cve/blob/main/sql_injection3.md).

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

fabian
chat system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2025-7189Same product: Fabian Chat System
CVE-2025-7186Same product: Fabian Chat System
CVE-2025-0531Same product: Fabian Chat System
CVE-2025-0967Same product: Fabian Chat System
CVE-2025-0230Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-2391Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-2985Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-2854Same vendor: Fabian

References